Which languages does IOM Sign Language offer?

IOM offers American Sign Language (ASL), French Sign Language (LSF), and Spanish Sign Language (LSE).

 

Why are you only offering these three types of sign language?

Sign language is not universal; there are around 300 distinct sign languages worldwide. Even neighboring countries with the same spoken language may use different sign languages. We’ve chosen these three as a starting point to introduce IOM staff to sign language, aligned with the Organization’s official languages.

 

Staff who develop basic skills can then explore other sign languages that may be more relevant to their specific needs or regions.

 

Why are there only a few slots available?

This is IOM’s first initiative offering sign language courses. Due to the complexity of regional sign languages, we’re starting with a limited selection. Classes should have no more than 10 people to ensure effective learning.

 

Will learning American Sign Language help me understand other sign languages used in English-speaking countries? As well as LSF with French and LSE with Spanish?

Not necessarily. While learning American Sign Language (ASL) can offer some advantages, especially in countries where local sign languages have been influenced by ASL, each country usually has its own unique sign language. These are shaped by local Deaf communities, cultures, and histories. For example, even though some English-speaking countries may have sign languages that show traces of ASL, they are not fully understandable to ASL users. In other words, they are not mutually intelligible.


Even when two sign languages have similar roots or shared origins, understanding between them can still be limited and varies from case to case. However, if two sign languages come from the same language family, it may be easier to learn one after knowing the other.


ASL and French Sign Language (LSF), for instance, have both influenced many other sign languages around the world.


Will these courses be offered on an annual basis and will the languages be expanded?

Whether or not this course will be offered in succeeding years depends on the uptake this year and on feedback from participants regarding its relevance and quality. Staff who have need to learn the local sign language may contact their Regional Office to access the SDL funding allocation distributed to each region for the purposes of supporting learning activities of staff within the region.